Ancient Egypt Gods and Goddess .
How many did you know ?
Gods and goddess of the #Ancient_Egypt that some of them you didn't know.
Atum
Atum is the first God of the ancient Egyptian they call him the god of gods,God of the sun and creation,father of Shu and Tefnut.
He was also linked with solar theology, as the self-developing scarab who represented the newly created sun. As a result he is combined with Ra (the rising sun) in both the Pyramid and Coffin Texts as Re-Atum he who "emerges from the eastern horizon" and "rests in the western horizon". In other words as Re-Atum he died every night at dusk before resurrecting himself at dawn. The combined with the ruler of the gods. In this form, Atum also symbolized the setting sun and its journey through the underworld to its rising in the east.
Shu and Tefnut are the parents of Geb and Nut,They are twins and they came from the God Atum the creator,Shu was the god of dry air, wind and the atmosphere,Tefnut is a goddess of moisture, moist air, dew and rain in Ancient Egyptian He was also linked with solar theology, as the self-developing scarab who represented the newly created sun. As a result he is combined with Ra (the rising sun) in both the Pyramid and Coffin Texts as Re-Atum he who "emerges from the eastern horizon" and "rests in the western horizon". In other words as Re-Atum he died every night at dusk before resurrecting himself at dawn. The combined with the ruler of the gods. In this form, Atum also symbolized the setting sun and its journey through the underworld to its rising in the east.
Shu and Tefnut
Geb and Nut
Geb was the god of earth,Husband and brother of Nut the goddess of sky,Geb is symbol by a man laying in the ground,some symbols as a beard man with a goose on his head and Nut is the woman curving over, they are the father and mother of Osiris,Isis,Nepthys,Seth
Egyptian believed that earthquake is Geb laughter
Osiris,Isis,Nephthys,Seth
We can't pass those gods fast as there is a famous story around them.
Osiris came to Egypt to rule as king.
He brought the Egyptian people new laws and taught them how to
farm well and live peacefully in their villages. Osiris was a very wise
and powerful king, and was loved and respected by the Egyptian
people. Unfortunately, his brother Seth, was very jealous of his
brother’s power in Egypt, and began to form a plan to kill Osiris
and take over his throne.
Late one night, Seth tiptoed into Osiris’s bedroom. Careful to not
wake up Osiris, or his queen, the goddess, Isis, Seth measured Osiris’s
body from top to bottom and from side to side. The next morning,
Seth took the measurements to a carpenter who made a beautiful
wooden chest decorated with bright paint and sheets of gold.
That night, Seth threw a huge party, and invited Osiris as the
guest of honor. The night was spent feasting, singing, dancing,
and playing games. For the final game, Seth brought out the huge
wooden chest. He announced that the first person to fit perfectly
into the chest would be allowed to keep it.
One by one, each of Seth’s friends climbed into the chest.
Unsurprisingly, no one was able to fit into the chest, which was
made perfectly for Osiris. Finally, Seth and his friends convinced
Osiris to try his luck with the chest. Osiris stepped into the chest
and lay down. The chest fit him perfectly, just as Seth had planned.
Just as Osiris lay down, Seth slammed the lid and sealed it shut.
Seth and his friends took the chest down to the Nile River and
dumped it in, knowing that Osiris would never be able to survive.
When Isis heard the news of her husband’s death she was
extremely upset. She rushed to the riverbank, and after several
days of searching, found the wooden chest. Isis opened it and
removed the dead body of her beloved Osiris. Crying, Isis hid
Osiris’ body in the river grass. She didn’t want Seth to find Osiris’s
corpse before she could perform the proper rituals that would
allow him to pass into the Afterlife.
Late that night, Seth returned to the Nile, to make sure Osiris’s
body had washed away. The chest was nowhere to be found, but
after searching the riverbank grass, he found the body of his late brother. Furious, Seth cut Osiris’s body into fourteen pieces. To
make sure that the body was never found again, he hurled the
pieces all over Egypt.
The next morning, Isis returned to the river with her sister,
Nepthys and her friends, to perform the necessary rituals, only
to find Osiris’s body gone! Isis transformed into a huge bird and
flew high over Egypt. Using her sharp vision, she was able to find
all the pieces of the body to put Osiris back together. With the
help of Nepthys, Thoth, and Anubis, Isis performed a great act
of magic. Very carefully, they began to sew Osiris’s body back
together. They worked together night after night. When the body
was whole once again, they wrapped it head to toe in strips of
linen, creating a mummy.
On the night of the full moon, Isis used powerful magic to
bring her husband back to life. Osiris embraced Isis, and thanked
her sister and her friends. He told them he would not be able to
stay in the world of the living. He explained that having died;
he needed to travel to the world of the dead, where he would
become the King of the Afterlife.
Before he left, Osiris told Isis not to worry. He told her that she
would soon give birth to a son, Horus, who would defeat Seth
and become a great protector of the Egyptian people. By taking
back the throne from Seth, Horus would restore order and peace
to the Universe.
When Horus was born, he was hidden away and kept safe
from his evil uncle Seth. When he became of age, Horus finally
confronted Seth, and they violently fought. During the fight Horus’
left eye was poked out, but magically came to life. Later on, the
Wadjet, or eye of Horus became a powerful symbol to promote
healing. Although Horus emerged victorious, there was still a large
question of who legally had power to the throne.
Seth believed that as Osiris’ brother, he was the rightful ruler,
but Horus argued that he should be proclaimed king, since he was
Osiris’ legitimate heir. Ultimately, it was decided that Horus would
rule on earth as King. Seth was banished forever.
Osiris came to Egypt to rule as king.
He brought the Egyptian people new laws and taught them how to
farm well and live peacefully in their villages. Osiris was a very wise
and powerful king, and was loved and respected by the Egyptian
people. Unfortunately, his brother Seth, was very jealous of his
brother’s power in Egypt, and began to form a plan to kill Osiris
and take over his throne.
Late one night, Seth tiptoed into Osiris’s bedroom. Careful to not
wake up Osiris, or his queen, the goddess, Isis, Seth measured Osiris’s
body from top to bottom and from side to side. The next morning,
Seth took the measurements to a carpenter who made a beautiful
wooden chest decorated with bright paint and sheets of gold.
That night, Seth threw a huge party, and invited Osiris as the
guest of honor. The night was spent feasting, singing, dancing,
and playing games. For the final game, Seth brought out the huge
wooden chest. He announced that the first person to fit perfectly
into the chest would be allowed to keep it.
One by one, each of Seth’s friends climbed into the chest.
Unsurprisingly, no one was able to fit into the chest, which was
made perfectly for Osiris. Finally, Seth and his friends convinced
Osiris to try his luck with the chest. Osiris stepped into the chest
and lay down. The chest fit him perfectly, just as Seth had planned.
Just as Osiris lay down, Seth slammed the lid and sealed it shut.
Seth and his friends took the chest down to the Nile River and
dumped it in, knowing that Osiris would never be able to survive.
When Isis heard the news of her husband’s death she was
extremely upset. She rushed to the riverbank, and after several
days of searching, found the wooden chest. Isis opened it and
removed the dead body of her beloved Osiris. Crying, Isis hid
Osiris’ body in the river grass. She didn’t want Seth to find Osiris’s
corpse before she could perform the proper rituals that would
allow him to pass into the Afterlife.
Late that night, Seth returned to the Nile, to make sure Osiris’s
body had washed away. The chest was nowhere to be found, but
after searching the riverbank grass, he found the body of his late brother. Furious, Seth cut Osiris’s body into fourteen pieces. To
make sure that the body was never found again, he hurled the
pieces all over Egypt.
The next morning, Isis returned to the river with her sister,
Nepthys and her friends, to perform the necessary rituals, only
to find Osiris’s body gone! Isis transformed into a huge bird and
flew high over Egypt. Using her sharp vision, she was able to find
all the pieces of the body to put Osiris back together. With the
help of Nepthys, Thoth, and Anubis, Isis performed a great act
of magic. Very carefully, they began to sew Osiris’s body back
together. They worked together night after night. When the body
was whole once again, they wrapped it head to toe in strips of
linen, creating a mummy.
On the night of the full moon, Isis used powerful magic to
bring her husband back to life. Osiris embraced Isis, and thanked
her sister and her friends. He told them he would not be able to
stay in the world of the living. He explained that having died;
he needed to travel to the world of the dead, where he would
become the King of the Afterlife.
Before he left, Osiris told Isis not to worry. He told her that she
would soon give birth to a son, Horus, who would defeat Seth
and become a great protector of the Egyptian people. By taking
back the throne from Seth, Horus would restore order and peace
to the Universe.
When Horus was born, he was hidden away and kept safe
from his evil uncle Seth. When he became of age, Horus finally
confronted Seth, and they violently fought. During the fight Horus’
left eye was poked out, but magically came to life. Later on, the
Wadjet, or eye of Horus became a powerful symbol to promote
healing. Although Horus emerged victorious, there was still a large
question of who legally had power to the throne.
Seth believed that as Osiris’ brother, he was the rightful ruler,
but Horus argued that he should be proclaimed king, since he was
Osiris’ legitimate heir. Ultimately, it was decided that Horus would
rule on earth as King. Seth was banished forever.
Anubis and Horus
Anubis the son of Osiris and Nephthys
The god of embalming and the dead
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