Ras El Tin Palace in Alexandria

One of the oldest palaces in Egypt

#Visit_Egypt
The Palace of Ras El Tin is not only a royal palace that belongs to the Mohammed Ali family, but it witnessed the most important political transformation in the history of Egypt, from kingdom to republic.
A place you must visit when you are in Alexandria.
Ras El Tin palace vintage photo

The building of the palace took at least 11 years of 1834 and the engineers who built the palace were brought by Mohammed Ali from abroad. He wanted the palace to be an architectural masterpiece of all ages.
Overlooking the Mediterranean coast in Alexandria, this palace is one of the historical monuments in Alexandria
Ras El Tin Palace in Alexandria
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Egyptian culture today tourist exploration

Egypt blended culture

Egypt is not from the third world countries and not from the countries of the first world also, we are not backward, but we have the fantasy of underdevelopment, It's very complected to express the Egyptian people with words, as it's a mixer of Pharaohs, Greeks, Ottomans, English, French, Islamic and Christian cultures all blended, you just have to deal with them to know.

If you want to explore the real Egypt it's not only the historical place or the nice weather and beaches, the Beautiful Egypt is dealing with the Egyptian people, warmth, generosity, humbleness and helpful.
The best place to explore the Egyptian culture today is to deal and watch the Egyptian people in a local coffee shop, so to feel more Egyptian I help you use some Arabic words to order your drink.
Egyptian culture today

Have you tried to sit in a local Egyptian coffee shop?

If you did you would have heard some expressions in ordering your drink, I thought today to tell you how to order in Arabic and what it means.
Egypt local coffee shops

Starting with the Egyptian or Turkish coffee:

Qahwa means coffee
Qahwa zeyada mean coffee with extra sugar "two teaspoon of sugar"
Qahwa mano it's a bit sugary than medium and less than extra "one and half teaspoon of sugar"
Qahwa mazbot means medium sugar coffee "one teaspoon of sugar"
Qahwa alreha = low sugar "half teaspoon"
Qahwa sada means with no sugar.
Qahwa faransawy means coffee with milk then use the sugar expressions with it, 
ex: qahwa faransawy mazbot means coffee with milk medium sugar.

Tea is much easier as it usually come without sugar and you put what you like, it's pronounced shay means tea
Shay fatla means tea bag
Shay ada means regular tea "no tea bag"
Shay meza or shay belaban mean tea with milk.

Sahlab

Sahlab is an Arabian hot drink usually we drink it in winter as it's very hot and it make you get warmer very delicious it taste nearly pudding.

To be updated with recommended coffee shops and more Arabic helpful expressions.

Serapeum of Saqqara 100 ton boxes mystery

The Saqqara Serapeum:

Found in 1851 by the French Egyptologist François Auguste Ferdinand Mariette, He was in a mission seeking Coptic manuscript for the Louvre collection so that it retained its then-supremacy over other national collections, He came to Egypt in 1850 but after an unsuccessful mission finding the manuscripts to avoid an embarrassing return empty-handed to France, Started to visit temples and get friendship with the Bedouins whom led him to Saqqara, Thus, in 1851, he made his celebrated discovery of this avenue and eventually the subterranean tomb-temple complex of catacombs with their spectacular sarcophagi of the Apis bulls, Saqqara Serapeum located near the djoser pyramid in Saqqara.
The Saqqara Serapeum

Saqqara Serapeum Map

Saqqara Serapeum map

The Serapeum of Saqqara corridors are carved in the ground for a distance of 380 meters, Separated side sections had 24 granite coffins, The average weight of the sarcophagus is about 100 tons, and there is only the "lower vestibule", which includes the tombs of the Apis bull.
100 ton granite Boxes of Saqqara

Now here goes the questions ,
How was this corridors carved in the ground for 380 meters?
How was this 100 ton granite Boxes or Sarcophagus pushed inside?
How was granite Sarcophagus cut and polished without a machine?
What was the source of power?
Every time Explorers of the Egyptology find a new discovery thinking that they will find answers they get stuck in more and more questions and mysteries

Architectural design of Petra

Shahin Al Khalwati mosque

On the highway "autostrad" to Maadi, At an edge of Mokattam mountain over the tombs El Abagya, the region was once called the Valley of the Vulnerable,
You can spot a the mosque of Shahin Al Khalwati an architectural design of Petra style
The mosque Shahin Al Khalwati was built in 1538
Architectural design of Petra

The mosque is a unique architectural style in Islamic monuments, built in the same way as the Hatshepsut Temple and the city of Petra. The mosque is part of a group that includes the mosque, a shrine and three graves, the largest of which is Shahin al-Khalwati, and two others for Jamal al-Din Shahin and his son Muhammad Shahin.